For the most part of twentieth century, and continuing through to the twenty-first, people have enjoyed playing the game of basketball. Indeed, in the United States, professional and college basketball has gained quite a following nationwide. Now, with the immense popularity of the NBA and its superstars, many students are looking to get a sports scholarship to play in college teams and even perhaps in the NBA.
Basketball is a sport comprising of two teams, which in turn has five players each. The objective is to score by shooting a ball through a hoop, elevated on a post 10 feet from the ground, also known as the court. The ball is propelled through the court by means of dribbling or passing. A team (or player) that succeeds in getting the ball into the hoop scores a field goal, known as a shot or basket. Free throws are awarded whenever certain fouls are committed. Personal fouls include any type of illegal physical contact, which include hitting, pushing, lapping, holding, and illegal pick/screen, which results when an offensive player is moving. Free throws are rewarded to the fouled player depending on a number of factors which includes the gravity of the foul, the position of the player/s when the foul occurred, and whether the fouled player was in the act of shooting or not.
